The number of immigrants in the U.S. has declined for the first time in over 50 years, according to a study by the Pew Research Center. As of June 2025, the immigrant population fell to 51.9 million, down from a record 53.3 million in January.
This decrease marks a significant shift in the demographic landscape, with immigrants now representing 15.4% of the total U.S. population. This is a slight drop from January's high of 15.8%. Among U.S. workers, immigrants accounted for 19% in June, down from 20% earlier this year—a difference of approximately 750,000 workers.
The decline comes amid ongoing debates about immigration policy and its implications for the labor market. This year's high immigrant population had raised concerns about integration and public services. The recent decrease may influence future legislative discussions regarding immigration reform.
As the U.S. grapples with these demographic changes, the impact on various sectors, particularly labor-intensive industries, remains to be seen. For more on related coverage, see our article on recent developments in immigration policy.