Crime in the New York subway system has decreased by 3.8% in the first eight months of 2025 compared to the previous year, but a core group of 63 recidivists continues to pose a significant threat to public safety. These individuals, with over 5,000 arrests combined, remain largely free, with only five currently incarcerated.
Among the most notorious offenders is Michael Wilson, who has been arrested 198 times, primarily for subway-related offenses. Kenny Mitchell, another frequent offender, boasts 149 arrests, with 18 occurring since May 2025. Their crimes range from assaults and robberies to fare evasion and sexual offenses, including public indecency.
The situation has been exacerbated by the 2019 criminal justice reforms in New York State, which restrict judges from setting bail for most offenses. This legislation has allowed many hardened criminals to avoid jail time. Matthew Leon, who has 29 arrests, including 13 for sexual offenses, is among those still at large. Currently, only one of the six named recidivists, Leon, is in custody, facing charges for forcibly touching a minor.
The conviction rate for serious subway crimes has plummeted from 81% a decade ago to a mere 36-38% today, raising concerns among law enforcement and the public alike. As crime rates decline overall, the persistence of these recidivists highlights a troubling gap in the justice system, leaving many New Yorkers feeling vulnerable in their daily commutes.
